About Eating Disorders
What is an Eating Disorder?
An eating disorder is a serious disease, and is potentially life-threatening. A shared symptom among all eating disorders (Anorexia, Bulimia, Binge-Eating Disorder) is a preoccupation with food, body-weight, shape, and size that leads to dangerous behaviors such as self-starvation, self-induced vomiting, laxative/diuretic/diet pill abuse, compulsive over-exercise, binge-episodes, and compulsive over-eating. Eating disorders are not “chosen”, although it might feel that way to the individual sufferer and her/his family. The symptoms of the disease become habitual ways to cope with stress, and breaking the cycle of symptoms almost always requires professional, multidisciplinary treatment.
Eating disorders do not discriminate between gender, class, race or age. They can and do happen to anyone.
There are many contributing factors associated with the emergence of an eating disorder. Increasing evidence shows that eating disorders are heritable, biologically-based diseases. Besides the role of genetics, research shows eating disorders to be associated with personality and temperament traits (i.e., a high need for perfectionism), a history of unwanted sexual experiences, childhood abuse and/or neglect, mood and anxiety disorders, maturity fears, family problems, control issues, and interpersonal distrust and conflict. However, it is important to note that not everyone with eating disorders may have had any of the experiences listed above, and that there is no single known cause of an eating disorder. Because of the complex nature of eating disorders, it is imperative to view each person with the disease as unique, designing treatment plans that integrate empirically-supported therapies tailored to fit the needs of the person.
The three most common eating disorders are: Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating Disorder. As defined by DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria:
Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by self-starvation,
excessive weight loss, and a refusal to maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal
weight for age and height. Sufferers of Anorexia have an intense fear of gaining weight or
becoming fat, even though underweight.
Learn More. . .
Bulimia Nervosa is characterized by recurrent binge episodes, defined as consuming an excessively large amount of food in a short period of time, followed by recurrent inappropriate behaviors aimed at preventing weight gain (e.g., self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, enemas, or other medications, fasting or excessive exercise). Sufferers of Bulimia feel out-of-control when bingeing and have a negative self-image that is unduly influenced by body shape and weight. Learn More. . .
Seeking Help From Your Eating Disorder
Seeking help is the first step to the recovery process. A common symptom of eating disorders is denial of the severity of the problem, so it can be very difficult for the individual sufferer to acknowledge and face the disease. However, if you or someone you know has an eating disorder, do not delay seeking help. The chances of recovery are far greater if help for an eating disorder is sought early on. La Ventana offers various therapies such as individual, family, and group psychotherapy, supervised meals/snacks, nutritional counseling, grocery outings, and support groups. La Ventana will help you reverse your unhealthy patterns and provide a treatment plan specific to your needs. When you call La Ventana you can confidentially speak with our admissions counselor to answer any of your questions and to determine if our program is the right one for you or your loved one. La Ventana can help you address, understand and begin recovery when you or your loved one is ready.
Quick Facts About Eating Disorders
- Approximately 8-10 million people today suffer from some form of an eating disorder
- Anorexia is the 3rd most common chronic illness among adolescents
- Eating Disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness
- Estimated 5%-10% of anorexics die within 10 years after contracting the disease; 18%-20% of anorexics will be dead after 20 years and only 30%-40% ever fully recover
- About 80% of 13-year olds have attempted to lose weight
- 50% of girls between the ages of 11 and 13 see themselves as overweight
- Only 1 in 10 people with eating disorders receive treatment
- 95% of those who have eating disorders are between the ages of 12 and 25


